Industry News

Industry News · Page 60

Ultrasonic Level Sensor Selection: Critical Criteria for 2026 Process Applications

Ultrasonic level sensor selection hinges on five primary decision vectors: maximum range versus dead-zone geometry, hazardous-area certification compliance, media-induced acoustic attenuation (foam/vapor), temperature compensation methodology, and output protocol compatibility with existing [PLC](/e

· MEASUREMENT & TEST · 4 min read

Hazardous Area Zone Classification: Technical Selection Guide for Engineers

Zone classification assigns risk levels to locations where explosive atmospheres may form; a May 2026 chemical tank failure in Garden Grove, California triggered a 0.4-mile blast-radius evacuation under pre-existing zone designations, demonstrating why accurate classification governs equipment selec

· SAFETY & CERTIFICATION · 8 min read

End-of-Life PLC Migration Strategy Decision Framework 2026

Legacy PLC end-of-life decisions now require a three-path framework: full replacement, third-party support, or phased refactor. Mid-size manufacturers face 9–18-month timelines and downtime risk as primary migration barriers, per a May 2026 benchmark report. Engineers must weigh 2–4× maintenance cos

· ELECTRICAL & AUTOMATION · 5 min read

Understanding Pump Cavitation: Causes, Detection, and Prevention Methods for Industrial

Pump cavitation occurs when liquid vapor pressure falls below system pressure, causing vapor bubble collapse and surface damage. In high-pressure drilling applications, fluid end wear increases disproportionately with pressure utilization, creating maintenance-dominated failure modes. Prevention req

· PUMPS, VALVES & PIPING · 4 min read

DP Transmitter Field Calibration: Methods, Intervals, and Failure Signatures

Differential pressure transmitter calibration requires a documented zero-point stability check every 90 days in ISO 9001 plants, with wet-leg compensation mandatory above 150°C process temperatures. Static line pressure tests are mandated for transmitters exceeding 250 bar rated pressure per IEC 600

· MEASUREMENT & TEST · 8 min read

Machine Guarding Standards: ISO 13849 PLr Selection for Control Systems

A Scottish biomass contractor was fined £120,000 in May 2026 after a worker's hand was drawn into unguarded machinery, partially severing three fingers — a failure type that ISO 13849-1 performance level (PLr) requirements and EN ISO 12100 risk reduction hierarchy are specifically engineered to prev

· SAFETY & CERTIFICATION · 5 min read

Industrial Ethernet Protocol Comparison: Selection Criteria for 2026

Fieldbus technologies still held 42% of the industrial communication market in 2026 despite Ethernet-based protocols gaining ground, with the overall market valued at $23 billion and projected to reach $35 billion by 2033 at 6% CAGR. Selecting the right industrial Ethernet protocol requires matching

· ELECTRICAL & AUTOMATION · 5 min read

Ball Valve vs Gate Valve: Process Engineer Selection Criteria for 2026

Ball valves outrank gate valves for on/off service above 10 bar in chemical processing due to lower fugitive emissions and bubble-tight shut-off; gate valves remain the default for full-port flow and low-pressure utility lines. Selection hinges on service type, pressure class, and maintenance freque

· PUMPS, VALVES & PIPING · 5 min read

Thermocouple vs RTD: Selection Criteria for Industrial Temperature Measurement

Thermocouples deliver faster response (0.1–5 s) and wider range (−270 to +2300 °C) versus RTDs' superior accuracy (±0.1 to ±0.5 °C) and stability in the −200 to +850 °C band, with selection hinging on temperature range, accuracy requirements, and environment. Industrial users should prioritize RTDs

· MEASUREMENT & TEST · 4 min read

Intrinsically Safe vs Explosion-Proof Equipment Selection Guide for Process Engineers

The Orange County chemical tank incident in May 2026, which forced 50,000 evacuations, exposes why explosion protection equipment selection matters — intrinsically safe (IS) and explosion-proof (XP) are fundamentally different strategies that cannot be interchanged based on cost alone. IS equipment

· SAFETY & CERTIFICATION · 7 min read

Carbon Steel vs Stainless Steel vs Alloy Valve Body Material Selection

Carbon steel [industrial valve](/encyclopedia/industrial-valve.html) body construction costs 40-60% less than equivalent 316 stainless in ANSI Class 150-300 sizes, yet fails catastrophically in chloride-bearing or low-pH media below pH 4.5 within 18 months per NACE MR0175 corrosion tracking data (20

· PUMPS, VALVES & PIPING · 5 min read

ATEX vs IECEx: Field Guide for Industrial Equipment Buyers

ATEX 2014/34/EU and IECEx serve different regulatory jurisdictions but share identical equipment protection concepts under IEC 60079-x standards. For EU-market buyers, ATEX certification is mandatory for Zone 1/2 equipment per EU Directive 2014/34/EU; for global or non-EU projects, IECEx certificati

· SAFETY & CERTIFICATION · 7 min read

Pressure Transmitter Selection Guide for Process Plants 2026

ATEX zone-rated pressure transmitters for chemical plants reached 41% dual-certification (ATEX 2014/34/EU + Ethernet-APL) adoption in Q1 2026, up from 18% in 2024, driven by IEC 60079-0 explosion protection updates. This guide covers selection criteria for gauge, absolute, and differential pressure

· MEASUREMENT & TEST · 6 min read

PLC Migration Strategy: When to Replace, Bridge, or Overlay Aging Automation Controllers

Legacy PLC migration costs mid-size manufacturers 9–18 months and typically undercuts one to two years of combined maintenance, downtime, and compliance-risk expenses, making replacement viable when firmware support ends or IIoT integration is mandated. The 2026 State of Smart Manufacturing report s

· ELECTRICAL & AUTOMATION · 6 min read

Servo vs Stepper Motor Selection: Engineering Criteria for 2026

Servo motors outperform stepper motors in dynamic load applications above 2,000 rpm and where position feedback integrity is non-negotiable, but stepper motors remain cost-effective for open-loop positioning under 1,000 rpm with constant or predictable loads. Selection hinges on three variables: req

· ELECTRICAL & AUTOMATION · 5 min read

Coriolis vs Magnetic Flow Meter: Technical Comparison for Process Control

ScioSense launched the UFC23 transit-time ultrasonic flow converter on 2026-05-15, marking active development across multiple flow measurement technologies [S4]. Coriolis and magnetic flow meters remain the dominant industrial choices, offering fundamentally different measurement principles with dis

· MEASUREMENT & TEST · 5 min read

VFD Selection Criteria for Industrial Motor Control Systems

Fixed-speed motor installations waste 30-60% of energy in variable-load applications; VFD selection now determines whether operators hit IE6 efficiency targets mandated by 2027 European regulations. The choice hinges on five variables: input power phase, horsepower range, motor type compatibility (i

· ELECTRICAL & AUTOMATION · 5 min read

PD vs Centrifugal Pumps: Selection Criteria and 2026 Market Shifts

Centrifugal pump deployments in water treatment, chemical processing, and emerging carbon-capture applications have expanded markedly through mid-2026, driven by advances in magnetic drive seals and modular hydraulic designs that reduce service intervals by 40-60% compared with conventional bearing-

· PUMPS, VALVES & PIPING · 5 min read

Flow Meter Selection Guide for High-Viscosity Process Liquids

Viscous liquids degrade differential-pressure flow meters when Reynolds numbers drop below 10,000, causing orifice plate discharge coefficients to deviate by 5–15% from ISO 5167 predictions. Coriolis and ultrasonic technologies offer viable alternatives for fluids exceeding 50 cP, but each carries s

· MEASUREMENT & TEST · 5 min read

ABB's Dual ATEX-IECEx IE6 Motor Reshapes Hazardous-Area Certification Decisions

ABB became the first manufacturer to achieve dual ATEX and IECEx certification for an IE6 Hyper–Efficiency synchronous reluctance motor in May 2026, cutting energy losses by up to 60% versus standard IE3 units in Zones 1 and 2. The dual-certification milestone exposes a persistent engineering confus

· SAFETY & CERTIFICATION · 5 min read

PLC Selection Guide for Industrial Automation Engineers in 2026

The world PLC market is projected to reach $18.7 billion by 2035, driven by IIoT integration and smart factory investments, according to IndexBox [S1]. This growth reshapes selection criteria as engineers must evaluate CPU performance, communication protocol support, cybersecurity hardening, and IIo

· ELECTRICAL & AUTOMATION · 6 min read

Pressure Transmitter Accuracy Class: Specification Framework and Verification

The pressure sensitive tapes and labels market reached USD 75.6 billion by 2036 per Future Market Insights analysis (2026-05-27) [S3], reflecting compliance-driven industrial demand. A Nature paper (2026-05-20) demonstrated measurable overload capacity improvements in piezoresistive differential pre

· MEASUREMENT & TEST · 4 min read

Six-Step Industrial Servo Motor Selection Guide for 2026

Selecting an industrial servo motor requires matching torque-speed curves to load inertia, verifying feedback device compatibility with the drive, and accounting for environmental ratings before procurement. Engineers must evaluate coupling stiffness, thermal monitoring capabilities, and whether a f

· ELECTRICAL & AUTOMATION · 6 min read

Control Valve Selection Shifts Toward Digital Integration as AI-Driven Optimization

AI-driven control valve optimization reduced refrigeration energy consumption by 17% in frozen food production facilities using Rockwell Automation's PlantPAx distributed control system, according to a May 2026 industry deployment report. This outcome highlights how selecting industrial valves with

· PUMPS, VALVES & PIPING · 4 min read

CMM Selection Criteria: Optical vs Tactile, Software, and Environmental Factors

CMM selection hinges on three variables: measurement technology (optical versus tactile), software ecosystem compatibility, and environmental compensation capability. Hexagon's Quindos 2026.1 release on May 6, 2026 added faster scanning for complex geometries, while InnovMetric's PolyWorks 2026 laun

· MEASUREMENT & TEST · 3 min read

Industrial Pressure Transmitter Selection: A Technical Framework for 2026

As of 2026-04, 29 manufacturers listed 90+ OEM pressure transmitter products in industrial catalogs [S2]. BD|SENSORS GmbH alone cataloged 23 OEM-specific models, while the representative DMP 321 combines membrane + piezoresistive sensing with ATEX + IP67 ratings in a single unit [S3]. Selecting the

· MEASUREMENT & TEST · 6 min read

Pressure Transmitter Selection: Media, Certification, Signal

A 2026 DirectIndustry directory listed 29 OEM pressure transmitter manufacturers offering 90+ products, yet most selection frameworks remain vendor-centric. Process engineers must prioritize media com

· MEASUREMENT & TEST · 4 min read
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